Matsumoto Castle

What to know

Matsumoto Castle (松本城, Matsumotojō) is one of Japan's most complete and beautiful original castles—those whose keeps have survived the post-feudal era intact. Unlike most Japanese castles built on hills or mountains, it stands on the plains. Matsumoto Castle is unique for having both a secondary donjon and a turret attached to its main keep. The black wainscoting of the castle structures gives them an air of grandeur and poise.

The main keep and the smaller second donjon were built between 1592 and 1614, a time when peace was not yet fully achieved, so both were heavily fortified. In 1635, after military threats had subsided, a lightly defended turret and a moon-viewing turret were added.

The wooden interior of Matsumoto Castle offers an authentic experience unlike that of many ferro-concrete reconstructions. Highlights include steep wooden stairs, openings for dropping stones on invaders, archer slots, and an observation deck on the top floor of the main keep with fine views over the city.

In spring, Matsumoto Castle is a popular cherry blossom spot. Many visitors stroll through the spacious castle grounds and park. Along the outer moat, hundreds of Somei Yoshino cherry trees provide lovely views when they bloom around mid-April each year.

The castle is a 15-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride on the Town Sneaker Northern Course bus loop from JR Matsumoto Station.